Query MotherDuck
Use this skill when executing SQL queries for analytics, aggregations, transformations, or data exploration against MotherDuck databases.
Prerequisites
- MotherDuck connection established via
motherduck-connect - Target database and tables identified via
motherduck-explore
Default Posture
- Write DuckDB SQL, not PostgreSQL SQL, even when using the PG endpoint.
- Always use fully qualified
"database"."schema"."table"names. - Preserve the intended grain of every result set; state the grain before optimizing or materializing a query.
- Filter early, aggregate early, and prefer serving tables or summaries for repeated reads.
- Keep SQL obvious, multi-line, and explicit about grain, filters, and output shape.
- Treat DDL, DML,
ATTACH,DETACH, recovery commands such asCREATE SNAPSHOT,ALTER DATABASE ... SET SNAPSHOT,UNDROP DATABASE, and lifecycle commands such asSHUTDOWNas writes. Use MCPquery_rwonly when the user explicitly asks for the change and confirms it. - Tag long-lived integrations with
custom_user_agentwhen the connection path supports it.
Workflow
- Confirm the actual tables, columns, and grain before writing SQL.
- Write the query in SQL first, then wrap it in Python or TypeScript only if needed.
- Use CTEs and DuckDB-native patterns such as
GROUP BY ALL,QUALIFY, andarg_max. - Check the plan, row count, and shape for pushdown, unnecessary sorts, or repeated raw rescans.
- Materialize expensive repeated queries into serving tables or light views when warranted.
Open Next
references/QUERY_PLAYBOOK.mdfor DuckDB query patterns, exploration SQL, performance rules, common analytical shapes, and common mistakes
Related Skills
motherduck-connectfor session setupmotherduck-duckdb-sqlfor syntax and function referencemotherduck-explorefor understanding the source schema before writing queries