LowFile-scopeC# Plug & play

Return DTOs instead of domain entities

Expose DTOs/ViewModels from API endpoints; avoid leaking persistence/domain entities directly.

Why this matters

Encapsulates internals and stabilizes public contracts.

Side-by-side examples engineers can pattern-match during review.

Avoid

return Ok(orderEntity);

Prefer

return Ok(new OrderDto { Id = e.Id, Total = e.Total, Items = MapItems(e.Items) });

Bad

return entity;

Good

return dto;

From the same buckets as this rule.

Critical
Check consent and role-based authorization before returning ePHI
Handlers must verify the requester’s role and a valid consent/relationship (e.g., care team assignment) before disclosing ePHI; include Purpose-Of-Use in the decision and audit the outcome.
compliance-hipaasecurity-hardening+2
Critical
Children's data: verify age and parental consent
If data subject is a child/adolescent, require age verification and parental/legal guardian consent prior to processing; deny processing otherwise and do not store the payload.
compliance-lgpdapi-conventions+1
Critical
Disallow public ingress without explicit allowlist
For Ingress/Service of type LoadBalancer, require host/path allowlist and TLS; forbid 0.0.0.0/0 exposure without WAF or Auth.
infra-as-codesecurity-hardening+1